Technology

Call by Value and Call by Reference in C#: Complete Beginner’s Guide

When working with C# programming, one of the most common interview questions and beginner confusions is the difference between Call by Value and Call by Reference. Understanding these concepts is crucial for writing efficient and bug-free .NET applications. What is Call by Value in C#? In Call by Value, a copy of the variable’s value […]

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Difference Between Ref and Out Keyword in C#: Complete Guide for Beginners

When learning C# programming, many developers get confused between the ref keyword and the out keyword. Both are used to pass arguments by reference, but they work slightly differently. Understanding this difference is essential for writing clean, efficient, and bug-free code in .NET applications. What is the Ref Keyword in C#? The ref keyword in

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Mastering Generic Functions in C#: A Complete Guide for Beginners

When working with C# programming, one of the most powerful features you’ll come across is Generic Functions. Generics help you write clean, reusable, and type-safe code, making your applications more efficient and easier to maintain. In this blog, we’ll break down what Generic Methods in C# are, why they’re important, and how you can implement

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String vs StringBuilder in C#: Performance and Key Differences

When working with C#, handling text efficiently is crucial for writing high-performance applications. Two commonly used classes for manipulating text are String and StringBuilder. Although both serve similar purposes, they differ in performance, mutability, and best-use scenarios. Let’s break down the differences between String and StringBuilder in C#. What is a String in C#? Example:

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LINQ Query Syntax vs Method Syntax in C#: A Complete Guide

When working with LINQ in C# (Language Integrated Query), developers often come across two different ways to write queries: Query Syntax and Method Syntax. Both styles achieve the same results but differ in readability, flexibility, and use cases. In this article, we’ll explore the types of LINQ syntax in C#, their differences, and when to

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How to Store a Heterogeneous Collection in C#

When working with C# collections, most developers rely on strongly typed lists such as List<int> or List<string>. However, there are situations where you may need to store different data types in the same collection—this is called a heterogeneous collection. In this article, we’ll explore the best ways to create and manage heterogeneous collections in C#,

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What is Hashing in Java? A Complete Guide for Beginners

In the world of Java programming and data structures, one of the most common interview questions is: “What is Hashing?”. 🔹 What is Hashing? Hashing is a technique used to convert data into a fixed-size value, known as a hash, using a hash function. This process enables fast data retrieval, efficient storage, and quick lookups.

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Master SQL Key : A Complete Guide for Database Professionals

In the world of relational database management systems (RDBMS), keys play a vital role in ensuring data integrity, eliminating redundancy, and establishing relationships between tables. If you are preparing for database interviews, studying SQL concepts, or working as a database administrator (DBA), it’s essential to understand the difference between Foreign Key, Candidate Key, Composite Key,

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SQL Encryption Fundamentals: An Introduction to Service and Database Master Keys

In today’s data-driven world, securing sensitive information at the database layer is non-negotiable. SQL Server’s encryption hierarchy offers robust protection—and at its core lie the Service Master Key (SMK) and Database Master Key (DMK). This article is Part 1 of a series offering a concise, SEO-optimized, and beginner-friendly overview to help you grasp the fundamentals.

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Microservices in .NET: Complete Guide to Building Scalable, Cloud-Native, High-Performance, and Enterprise Applications

Microservices architecture is a powerful approach for developing scalable, flexible, and cloud-ready applications. Unlike traditional monolithic systems, where all components are tightly coupled, microservices break applications into independent, loosely coupled services that communicate via lightweight protocols such as REST APIs or message queues. This separation enables organizations to achieve faster development cycles, improved scalability, and

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